WEATHER
Jan -March:
52-26F,
mostly cloudy, wet
April -June:
78-48F,
mostly sunny
July -Sept:
81-56F,
rainstorms common
Oct -Dec:
59-28F,
mostly cloudy, snowy
Austria experiences a diverse range of weather conditions throughout the year due to its varied topography and location in Central Europe. The country's climate can be classified as temperate with four distinct seasons, with snowy winters and warm summers that see many afternoon thunderstorms.
When do we like it best? January/February to hit the slopes or June for some sun.
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"When will you realize, Vienna waits for you."
- Billy Joel
A word to describe Austria? Decadence. Another word? Opulence. Think classical music, intricate architecture, and mouthwatering food. Austria truly is doing the most, but for me, the most of this country would never be enough.
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The region that is now Austria was inhabited by various Celtic tribes before the arrival of the Romans in the 1st century BC. The Roman Empire established significant settlements, including the military camp of Vindobona (present-day Vienna). The Roman presence lasted until the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD. The Middle Ages saw the emergence of the House of Habsburg, one of Europe's most influential dynasties. The Habsburgs expanded their domains through strategic marriages and territorial acquisitions. In 1278, Rudolf I became the first Habsburg ruler of Austria. Their power continued to grow over the centuries, and they played a pivotal role in European politics.
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In 1867, the Austro-Hungarian Compromise created the Dual Monarchy, establishing Austria-Hungary as a dual state with separate governments but a shared monarch. This arrangement lasted until the end of World War I in 1918. Austria-Hungary's involvement in World War I proved disastrous, and the empire disintegrated. On November 12, 1918, the Republic of Austria was declared, marking the end of the Habsburg rule.
The interwar period was marked by political instability and economic challenges. Austria was annexed by Nazi Germany in 1938 (the Anschluss), leading to its involvement in World War II. After the war, Austria was occupied by the Allied forces until 1955. On May 15, 1955, Austria regained its independence as the Second Republic after the signing of the Austrian State Treaty. The country adopted a policy of neutrality, staying out of military alliances during the Cold War. Austria joined the European Union in 1995, further integrating into the broader European community.
Belvedere Palace, Vienna
In 1526, the Habsburgs inherited the Kingdom of Bohemia and the Kingdom of Hungary, leading to the formation of the Habsburg Monarchy. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Habsburg Empire reached its zenith under the rule of Emperor Charles V and his son, Philip II of Spain. The empire was a multi-ethnic and multi-lingual entity, including not only Austria but also parts of modern-day Italy, Belgium, Netherlands, Czech Republic, Hungary, and more.
The Habsburgs faced significant challenges during the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648), which was a series of conflicts between Protestant and Catholic states in the Holy Roman Empire. Austria was deeply affected by the war, leading to territorial losses and economic devastation.
In the 18th century, Austria experienced a period of cultural and intellectual flourishing during the Age of Enlightenment. The reign of Maria Theresa (1740-1780) and her son Joseph II (1780-1790) brought about social and administrative reforms, as well as advancements in education and the arts.
The 19th century saw Austria facing challenges from the Napoleonic Wars. Napoleon Bonaparte's forces occupied Austria in 1805 and again in 1809. The Congress of Vienna in 1815, which aimed to reorganize Europe after Napoleon's defeat, resulted in Austria becoming a major player in the newly formed German Confederation.
Salzkammergut region
As the capital and largest city, Vienna is a city renowned for its classical music heritage, with famous composers like Mozart, Beethoven, and Strauss having strong ties to the city. Visitors can enjoy magnificent palaces like Schönbrunn and the Hofburg, as well as stunning architectural landmarks like St. Stephen's Cathedral and the State Opera House. Vienna also offers an array of museums, parks, and charming coffeehouses that reflect its imperial past. Eisenstadt is a quaint and historically significant city located in the eastern part of Austria, just south of Vienna. It serves as the capital of the state of Burgenland. The city is famous for being the former residence of the influential Esterházy family, one of the most powerful aristocratic families in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Visitors can explore the magnificent Esterházy Palace, a baroque masterpiece that stands as a testament to the family's opulence and cultural patronage. Eisenstadt also offers a charming Old Town. As Austria's second-largest city, Graz combines medieval charm with modern vitality. The city's Old Town, a designated UNESCO World Heritage site, showcases elegant architecture, including the iconic Uhrturm (Clock Tower). Graz is also known for its cultural scene, lively markets, and culinary delights. The Schlossberg, a hill in the heart of the city, offers panoramic views and a unique open-air museum.
Salzburg
Further west, the capital of Carinthia, Klagenfurt is known for its beautiful Renaissance-style architecture and the picturesque Wörthersee Lake. The city's landmark, the Lindwurm Dragon, is a popular tourist attraction, and the Minimundus miniature park showcases iconic landmarks from around the world. Klagenfurt offers a laid-back atmosphere and numerous opportunities for outdoor activities.This charming city lies on the eastern shore of Lake Constance, where Austria borders Germany and Switzerland. Bregenz is famous for its annual Bregenz Festival, held on a floating stage on the lake, attracting opera lovers from around the world. The picturesque old town, lakeside promenades, and nearby mountains make Bregenz a delightful place to visit. Situated east of Bregenz, Innsbruck is a city surrounded by breathtaking alpine landscapes. It has twice hosted the Winter Olympics, highlighting its reputation as a top destination for winter sports enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the historic Old Town, visit the impressive Golden Roof, and take in the stunning views from the Nordkette mountain range accessible via a funicular.
Nestled amidst the Alps, Salzburg is often referred to as the "City of Mozart" due to its association with the famed composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who was born here. The city's Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasting well-preserved baroque architecture, narrow cobblestone streets, and the imposing Hohensalzburg Fortress. Salzburg's picturesque setting, with the Salzach River running through the city, adds to its enchanting charm. Salzburg is the gateway to Salzkammergut, a breathtakingly beautiful region in Austria, renowned for its stunning landscapes, crystal-clear lakes, and picturesque villages. Nestled amidst the Northern Alps, it offers a perfect blend of outdoor adventures and cultural experiences. The region's iconic towns, such as Hallstatt and St. Wolfgang, attract travelers from all over the world with their fairytale-like charm and rich history. Whether it's hiking through lush meadows, exploring salt mines, or simply relaxing by the tranquil lakes, Salzkammergut promises an unforgettable and rejuvenating escape in the heart of nature. On the other side of this region, located along the Danube River, Linz is Austria's third-largest city and a vibrant cultural hub. The city is a blend of historic and contemporary architecture, with attractions like the Linz Castle and the futuristic Lentos Art Museum. Linz also hosts various festivals and events, making it a lively destination for arts and music enthusiasts.
Hallstatt
Steyr is a charming Austrian town located in the state of Upper Austria. Nestled along the banks of the Enns River, it is known for its picturesque setting and well-preserved medieval Old Town. Steyr boasts a rich history dating back to the Roman era and is home to several architectural gems, including the Bummerlhaus, a beautifully decorated Renaissance building. Visitors can explore its cobbled streets, visit the imposing Schloss Lamberg castle, and enjoy the town's relaxed atmosphere, making it a hidden gem for travelers. Krems, a charming town nestled along the scenic Danube River in Lower Austria, offers a delightful mix of history, culture, and wine. With its well-preserved medieval architecture and cobbled streets, Krems exudes a timeless appeal. The town's proximity to the renowned Wachau Valley makes it a paradise for wine lovers, inviting them to savor some of Austria's finest wines amidst picturesque vineyards. Explore historic landmarks, enjoy wine tastings, and immerse yourself in the beauty of this enchanting riverside gem, Krems an der Donau.
TOP TO DO'S
Safety
Austria is ranked 5th on the Global Peace Index, making it one of the safest countries in the world. It is also the proud home of a very efficient and capable police force, but of course, exercise caution especially if drinking. Likely the bigger risk travelers take is partaking in outdoor activities, so always understand what risks are signing up for..
Transportation
Generally very efficient, Austria's transportation options include the Vienna City Card or the Graz 72-hour card . If you are renting a car remember to purchase a vignette for tolls. Bike sharing is common. Consider trains for longer distances. If you will be traveling in Austria for a long time, consider a ÖBB Vorteilscard for potential discounts.
Currency
The official currency of Austria is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted but also carry some cash for smaller purchases, like tinkets or beer, and for tipping. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving a 5-10% tip is generally sufficient. Tipping taxi drivers and hotel staff is also appreciated but not mandatory. Tour guides should also be tipped.
Delayed
Affections
Austrians are not always as forthcoming as some cultures, especially American. Austrians might take a moment to warm up to new acquaintances, and they often appreciate a comfortable silence during conversations. Attempting German phrases, formal titles like "Herr" and "Frau," and respecting space will go a long way.
We insist you stop by this absolutely stunning, boho-esque garden terrace and restaurant if you are in Vienna. It's a little bit Oriental mixed with a little bit of Mediterranean, with a whole lot of Instagrammable moments. They specialize in traditional seafood dishes.
Ever fancy eating at the oldest restaurant in the world? Well, you might get just that if you dine at St. Peter Stiftskulinarium in Salzburg. Rumored to have also served Mozart and Christopher Columbus, this baroque-style restaurant is said to have been operating since 803 AD. Try the traditional Tafelzp
When in Austria, one must have schnitzel and Meissl & Schadn specialize in making it the traditional way! With locations in Vienna and Salzburg, this cute joint has vegetarian options and sidewalk seating so you can people watch.
This place is young, fun, and totally vegan-friendly. They specialize in burritos and burinnas (smaller than a burrito). Guests fill out a menu telling bar staff how hungry they are and what they like and the chefs do the rest. Don't forget to enjoy a few drinks here as
Sitting high above stunning Hallstatt, this scenic stop provides local delicacies. It was originally a medieval defense tower that provides visitors incredible lake and mountain views today. We highly recommend the goulash.
If you find yourself in Graz, make sure to stop at this swanky rooftop for guaranteed good vibes. They have delicious breakfast and lunch food, but they also make some pretty great cocktails. Did I mention the views?
In Linz, this gorgeous, trendy, and sleek spot specializes in dishes with high quality ingredients. With vegetarian options, Rauner presents every dish in impeccable fashion, even when they're serving burgers!
VB Tip: Strudel-icious
Strudel is a traditional and beloved pastry in Austria, known for its flaky, paper-thin layers and delicious fillings. The origins of strudel can be traced back to the Ottoman Empire, which influenced Austrian cuisine in the 17th century. It holds a significant place in Austrian culinary heritage, with many families passing down strudel recipes throughout generations. The most famous type of strudel is the Apfelstrudel, or Apple Strudel. It features a delicious filling of thinly sliced apples mixed with sugar, cinnamon, and sometimes raisins, all rolled in layers of delicate, stretchy pastry dough. The dough is typically made from flour, water, and oil, and it is stretched and stretched until it becomes so thin that you can see through it. The strudel is then baked until the pastry turns golden brown and the apple filling becomes tender and aromatic. Apfelstrudel is often served warm and dusted with powdered sugar, and it's commonly accompanied by a dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
While Apfelstrudel is the most popular variety, there are other types of strudel in Austria as well. Some of the other fillings include cherries, poppy seeds, sweetened curd cheese (Topfenstrudel), or a mixture of nuts and breadcrumbs (Nusstrudel). There's even an annual strudel-making competition called "Strudel-Showdown." Bakers from all over the country gather to showcase their skills and creativity in creating the best strudel.
Get the full dine guide (over 100 restaurants) with our downloadable travel itinerary!
Think classy and chic for Austria - the land of palaces and classical music!
We suggest dressing more up than down in this city but keeping patterns and colors minimalist.
Click the picture to purchase!
Austria's weather varies plenty seasonally so make sure you bring layers if you're heading there in the chillier months!
Depending on the time of year, make sure you pack athletic wear accordingly but no matter what the season there's always so much to do outside in Austria!
VB Tip: The hills are alive...
"The Sound of Music" and Austria share a deep and enduring connection, as the film's setting and backdrop are quintessentially Austrian. Released in 1965, the movie showcases the breathtaking landscapes and musical traditions of this Central European country. "The Sound of Music" was filmed on location in and around Salzburg, a city nestled in the Austrian Alps. The film's opening scene features Julie Andrews as Maria twirling and singing on a lush green hill, with the iconic Hohensalzburg Fortress in the background. The iconic scene of Maria and the von Trapp children singing "Do-Re-Mi" was filmed at the beautiful Mirabell Gardens in Salzburg.
Austria has a rich musical heritage, boasting some of the world's most celebrated classical composers, including Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Franz Schubert, and Johann Strauss II. "The Sound of Music" pays homage to this musical tradition, with its delightful score composed by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II. The movie showcases Austrian folk dances, clothing, and customs, helping to keep these aspects of the country's culture alive in the minds of people worldwide.
Despite the film's immense popularity and its impact on tourism, some locals in Salzburg initially had mixed feelings about "The Sound of Music." Some felt that the movie presented an overly idealized and romanticized image of Austria, which didn't always align with their perception of their own history and culture.
as the locals say...
Guten tag:
Hello/bye
Yes
Ja:
Hallo:
Hello
Good night:
Gute Nacht
Nein:
No
Guten morgen:
Good morning
Bitte:
Please
Apotheke:
Pharmacy
Danke:
Thanks
Hilfe:
Help
Bier:
Beer
Wo ist?:
Where is?
Do you speak
English?
Sprechen
sie Englisch?
Wein:
Kaffee:
Coffee
Wine
POP QUIZ!
WATCH
The Sound of Music
Before Sunrise
The Third Man
Amadeus
Quantum of Solace
A Dangerous Method
Walking on Sunshine
The Hills Are Alive
Kommissar Rex
Shetland
READ
The Hare with Amber Eyes by Edmund de Waal
A Whole Life by Robert Seethaler
The Radetzky March by Joseph Roth
The Post Office Girl by Stefan Zweig
A Death in Vienna by Daniel Silva
Sarah's Key by Tatiana de Rosnay
Vienna Prelude by Bodie Thoene
While German is the official language in Austria, the German spoken has its unique regional variations, often referred to as Austrian German or Österreichisches Deutsch. This variety of German is influenced by local dialects and cultural factors, making it distinct from standard German spoken in Germany or Switzerland. Austrian German incorporates many words and phrases from other languages, such as Hungarian, Czech, Slovene, and Italian, due to the country's historical ties with neighboring regions. Additionally, certain words and expressions have been borrowed from Austrian dialects, further enriching the language. While standard German is taught in schools and used in formal settings, many Austrians use the local dialect in their daily interactions, especially in rural areas and smaller towns.
Austria is renowned for its classical music heritage, and it has been the birthplace of many celebrated composers, including Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Franz Joseph Haydn, Ludwig van Beethoven (though born in Bonn, Germany, he spent much of his career in Vienna), Franz Schubert, and Johann Strauss II, to name a few. The annual Salzburg Festival, held in the city of Salzburg, celebrates classical music performances, opera, and theater. It is one of the most prestigious and renowned music festivals in the world. The Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra is one of the most esteemed orchestras globally and is based in Vienna. It has a long history of excellence in performing classical music. The Vienna State Opera is also one of the world's leading opera houses and is known for its exceptional performances of opera and ballet.
Ethical Tourism
Protect Our Planet And Its People
The royal Habsburgs, particularly during the height of their power in the 18th and 19th centuries, set the standards for elegance and etiquette at these events, which continue to influence balls today. Balls held at the Habsburg court served as important diplomatic events, where treaties were negotiated, alliances were formed, and political decisions were discussed.
The 20th century brought several challenges to Austria's ball culture. Two World Wars and the subsequent economic and social disruptions impacted the frequency and extravagance of balls. In recent decades, Viennese balls have experienced a revival, with renewed interest in preserving and celebrating Austria's ballroom culture. In 2010, UNESCO inscribed Austria's ball culture, including the Viennese balls, into its list of endangered intangible cultural heritage. Today, the most famous balls are the Vienna Opera Ball (attracting celebs and politicians), the Vienna Philharmonic Ball (taking place in the grand Musikverein concert hall as a celebration of music), the Coffeehouse Owners' Ball (an event where the coffeehouse culture takes center stage), and the Rainbow Ball (edicated to promoting LGBTQ+ rights and acceptance).
The Viennese waltz emerged from Austrian folk dances in the early 18th century and by the early 19th century it gained popularity thanks to Johann Strauss and played a crucial role in shaping the ball culture in Austria. It is characterized by long, flowing, rotating movements, and danced to music in 3/4 or 6/8 time. The distinguishing feature of the Viennese Waltz is its faster tempo, which adds to the lively and exuberant nature of the dance.
Viennese ballgowns often feature classic and flattering silhouettes that accentuate the wearer's figure. Common styles include A-line, ballgown, and sheath, which are designed to create a flowing and graceful appearance while allowing ease of movement during dances like the Viennese waltz. Ballgowns are crafted from luxurious fabrics like silk, satin, taffeta, and chiffon and are often adorned with delicate beading, intricate embroidery, lace overlays, or appliques. While white and pastel shades are classic choices for Viennese ballgowns, vibrant jewel tones and deep shades are also popular, especially for evening events. Ladies often wear long gloves, which add a touch of sophistication and elegance. Additionally, statement jewelry and accessories, such as sparkling tiaras or hairpieces, complete the ensemble and add a touch of royal allure. Viennese ballgowns are often tailor-made or custom-fitted to ensure a perfect fit and emphasize the wearer's individual style.
It is universally agreed amongst scientists and conservationists that humans have had a negative effect on wildlife. From decimating natural habitats to poaching, we each have a responsibility to make sure we are experiencing and learning from the world, but positively not negatively.
Here are our suggestions:
1. Leave no trace. The Alps are revered to both Austrians and the animals that live there so always make sure you're leaving no trace if you spend time in nature and respect the land. What many visitors don't know is the Alps even have their own revered "big 5" - ibex, chamois, snow grouse, golden eagles and bearded vultures.
2. Melting Alps. Like every area of the world, climate change has not spared the Alps, so be aware that the pow might not be as thick or common as it once was if you plan to hit the slopes. If you have an alpine emergency, call 140. Also, all visitors should find ways to decrease their carbon footprint while traveling so they are contributing as little as possible to this crisis.
VAGABLOG
Small town guide
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VAGABLOG
A garden guide
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VAGABLOG
Magical Vienna
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